Volume 64 Issue 4 | J. Appl. Mech. | ASME Digital Collection

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Volume 64, Issue 4

December 1997

ISSN 0021-8936

EISSN 1528-9036

Technical Papers

Self-Similar Crack Expansion Method for Three-Dimensional Crack Analysis

Yonglin Xu, B. Moran, T. Belytschko

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 729–737. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788976

Abstract

View articletitled, Self-Similar Crack Expansion Method for Three-Dimensional Crack Analysis

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Topics: Fracture (Materials) , Stress , Errors

Stress Concentrations in an Intermingled Hybrid Composite

H. A. Luo, Q. Wang

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 738–742. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788977

Abstract

View articletitled, Stress Concentrations in an Intermingled Hybrid Composite

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Topics: Composite materials , Stress , Fibers , Integral equations , Dislocations , Fracture (Materials) , Shear (Mechanics) , Stress concentration

Spherical Cavity Expansion in a Drucker-Prager Solid

D. Durban, N. A. Fleck

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 743–750. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788978

Abstract

View articletitled, Spherical Cavity Expansion in a Drucker-Prager Solid

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Topics: Cavities , Pressure , Cavitation , Coulombs , Deformation , Differential equations , Hardening , Shells , Stress , Work hardening

Scale Effects in Media With Periodic and Nearly Periodic Microstructures, Part I: Macroscopic Properties

M. W. Schraad, N. Triantafyllidis

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 751–762. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788979

Abstract

View articletitled, Scale Effects in Media With Periodic and Nearly Periodic Microstructures, Part I: Macroscopic Properties

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Topics: Approximation , Deformation , Density , Wavelength

Scale Effects in Media With Periodic and Nearly Periodic Microstructures, Part II: Failure Mechanisms

M. W. Schraad, N. Triantafyllidis

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 763–771. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788980

Abstract

View articletitled, Scale Effects in Media With Periodic and Nearly Periodic Microstructures, Part II: Failure Mechanisms

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Topics: Failure mechanisms , Failure , Equilibrium (Physics) , Stress

Enhanced Elastic Buckling Loads of Composite Plates With Tailored Thermal Residual Stresses

S. F. Mu¨ller de Almeida, J. S. Hansen

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 772–780. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788981

Abstract

View articletitled, Enhanced Elastic Buckling Loads of Composite Plates With Tailored Thermal Residual Stresses

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Topics: Buckling , Composite materials , Plates (structures) , Residual stresses , Stress , Design , Elasticity , Finite element analysis , FORTRAN , Manufacturing

Micromechanical Modeling of Creep Behavior in Particle-Reinforced Silicone-Rubber Composites

Chao-Hsun Chen, Chaing-Ho Cheng

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 781–786. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788982

Abstract

View articletitled, Micromechanical Modeling of Creep Behavior in Particle-Reinforced Silicone-Rubber Composites

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Topics: Composite materials , Creep , Modeling , Particulate matter , Silicone rubber , Rubber , Stress , Viscoelasticity , Deformation , Elasticity

Linear Elastic Behavior of a Low-Density Kelvin Foam With Open Cells

W. E. Warren, A. M. Kraynik

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 787–794. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788983

Abstract

View articletitled, Linear Elastic Behavior of a Low-Density Kelvin Foam With Open Cells

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Topics: Density , Elasticity , Struts (Engineering) , Shear modulus , Displacement , Bulk modulus , Deformation , Elastic constants , Geometry , Rotation

A Multicontinuum Approach to Structural Analysis of Linear Viscoelastic Composite Materials

M. R. Garnich, A. C. Hansen

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 795–803. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788984

Abstract

View articletitled, A Multicontinuum Approach to Structural Analysis of Linear Viscoelastic Composite Materials

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Topics: Composite materials , Structural analysis , Finite element analysis , Micromechanics (Engineering)

Fracture Mechanics of Composites With Residual Thermal Stresses

J. A. Nairn

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 804–810. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788985

Abstract

View articletitled, Fracture Mechanics of Composites With Residual Thermal Stresses

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Topics: Composite materials , Fracture mechanics , Thermal stresses , Residual stresses , Boundary-value problems , Displacement , Stress analysis (Engineering) , Traction , Cantilever beams , Damage

Crack Initiation From Homogeneous and Bimaterial Corners

J. L. Grenestedt, S. Hallstrom

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 811–818. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788986

Abstract

View articletitled, Crack Initiation From Homogeneous and Bimaterial Corners

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Topics: Corners (Structural elements) , Fracture (Materials) , Stress , Crack propagation

Theoretical Transient Analysis of the Interaction Between a Dynamically Propagating In-Plane Crack and Traction-Free Boundaries

Chwan-Huei Tsai, Chien-Ching Ma

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 819–827. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788987

Abstract

View articletitled, Theoretical Transient Analysis of the Interaction Between a Dynamically Propagating In-Plane Crack and Traction-Free Boundaries

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Topics: Fracture (Materials) , Traction , Transient analysis , Stress , Transients (Dynamics) , Waves , Laplace transforms

Flexural Wave Scattering at a Through Crack in a Conducting Plate Under a Uniform Magnetic Field

Y. Shindo, I. Ohnishi, S. Tohyama

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 828–834. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788988

Abstract

View articletitled, Flexural Wave Scattering at a Through Crack in a Conducting Plate Under a Uniform Magnetic Field

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Topics: Fracture (Materials) , Magnetic fields , Scattering (Physics) , Integral equations , Waves , Elasticity , Fourier transforms , Fredholm integral equations , Permeability , Vacuum

Viscoelastic Model of Finitely Deforming Rubber and Its Finite Element Analysis

Seung Jo Kim, Kyeong Su Kim, Jin Yeon Cho

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 835–841. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788989

Abstract

View articletitled, Viscoelastic Model of Finitely Deforming Rubber and Its Finite Element Analysis

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Topics: Finite element analysis , Rubber , Continuum mechanics , Kinematics , Approximation , Computer simulation , Computers , Constitutive equations , Finite element methods , Nonlinear equations

Post-buckling Analysis of Multiply Delaminated Composite Plates

Haiying Huang, G. A. Kardomateas

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 842–846. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788990

Abstract

View articletitled, Post-buckling Analysis of Multiply Delaminated Composite Plates

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Topics: Buckling , Composite materials , Plates (structures) , Stress , Delamination , Deflection , Equilibrium (Physics) , Finite element analysis , Kinematics , Nonlinear equations

Stability Analysis of Piezoelectric Circular Cylindrical Shells

Cheng Chang-qing, Shen Ya-peng

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 847–852. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788991

Abstract

View articletitled, Stability Analysis of Piezoelectric Circular Cylindrical Shells

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Topics: Circular cylindrical shells , Stability , Buckling , Electric fields , Shells , Stress , External pressure , Piezoelectricity

Total Deformation, Plane-Strain Contact Analysis of Macroscopically Homogeneous, Compositionally Graded Materials With Constant Power-Law Strain Hardening

A. E. Giannakopoulos

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 853–860. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788992

Abstract

View articletitled, Total Deformation, Plane-Strain Contact Analysis of Macroscopically Homogeneous, Compositionally Graded Materials With Constant Power-Law Strain Hardening

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Topics: Deformation , Plane strain , Work hardening , Stress , Bioengineering , Corrosion , Fatigue , Materials properties , Protective coatings , Railroads

Enrichment of the Finite Element Method With the Reproducing Kernel Particle Method

Wing Kam Liu, R. A. Uras, Y. Chen

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 861–870. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788993

Abstract

View articletitled, Enrichment of the Finite Element Method With the Reproducing Kernel Particle Method

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Topics: Finite element methods , Particulate matter , Deformation , Junctions , Shapes

Thermal Analysis of a Round Roll

W. R. Qualls, J. K. Good

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 871–876. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788994

Abstract

View articletitled, Thermal Analysis of a Round Roll

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Topics: Pressure , Stress concentration , Temperature , Thermal analysis , Thermal expansion

Boundary Element Solution for Free Edge Stresses in Composite Laminates

G. Davi`, A. Milazzo

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 877–884. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788995

Abstract

View articletitled, Boundary Element Solution for Free Edge Stresses in Composite Laminates

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Topics: Boundary element methods , Composite materials , Laminates , Stress , Elasticity , Geometry , Integral equations , Shear stress , Stress singularity

Koiter-Based Solution for the Initial Post-buckling Behavior of Moderately Thick Orthotropic and Shear Deformable Cylindrical Shells Under External Pressure

G. A. Kardomateas

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 885–896. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788996

Abstract

View articletitled, Koiter-Based Solution for the Initial Post-buckling Behavior of Moderately Thick Orthotropic and Shear Deformable Cylindrical Shells Under External Pressure

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Topics: Buckling , External pressure , Pipes , Shear (Mechanics) , Shells , Bifurcation , Dimensions , Anisotropy , Epoxy adhesives , Epoxy resins

In-Plane Stress and Displacement Distributions in a Spinning Annular Disk Under Stationary Edge Loads

Jen-San Chen, Jhi-Lu Jhu

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 897–904. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788997

Abstract

View articletitled, In-Plane Stress and Displacement Distributions in a Spinning Annular Disk Under Stationary Edge Loads

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Topics: Disks , Displacement , Spin (Aerodynamics) , Spinning (Textile) , Stress , Computer simulation , Coriolis force , Elasticity , Rotating disks

Derivation of Plate Theory Accounting Asymptotically Correct Shear Deformation

V. G. Sutyrin

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 905–915. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788998

Abstract

View articletitled, Derivation of Plate Theory Accounting Asymptotically Correct Shear Deformation

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Topics: Accounting , Plate theory , Shear deformation , Plates (structures) , Displacement , Anisotropy , Construction , Elastic constants , Elasticity , Optimization

Air Entrainment During Steady-State Web Winding

M. B. Keshavan, J. A. Wickert

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 916–922. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788999

Abstract

View articletitled, Air Entrainment During Steady-State Web Winding

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Topics: Air entrainment , Steady state , Winding (process) , Air bearings , Damage , Pressure , Surface roughness , Tension

Different Features of a Stability Problem of Underconstrained Structures

K. Y. Volokh, O. Vilnay

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 923–928. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2789000

Abstract

View articletitled, Different Features of a Stability Problem of Underconstrained Structures

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Topics: Stability , Equilibrium (Physics) , Bearings

Approximate and Analytic Solutions for Deformation of Finite Porous Filters

S. I. Barry, G. N. Mercer, C. Zoppou

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 929–934. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2789001

Abstract

View articletitled, Approximate and Analytic Solutions for Deformation of Finite Porous Filters

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Topics: Deformation , Filters , Porous materials , Displacement , Filtration , Fluid dynamics , Fluids , Pressure , Steady state , Stress

Contact Stresses in Cables due to Tension and Torsion

K. Kumar, J. E. Cochran, Jr., J. A. Cutchins

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 935–939. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2789002

Abstract

View articletitled, Contact Stresses in Cables due to Tension and Torsion

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Topics: Cables , Stress , Tension , Torsion , Design , Materials properties , Ropes , Wire

Localized Modes in Periodic Systems With Nonlinear Disorders

C. W. Cai, H. C. Chan, Y. K. Cheung

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 940–945. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2789003

Abstract

View articletitled, Localized Modes in Periodic Systems With Nonlinear Disorders

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Topics: Algebra , Degrees of freedom , Stiffness

A Quasi-Decoupling Approach for Nonclassical Linear Systems in State Space

Gexue Ren, Zhaochang Zheng

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 946–950. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2789004

Abstract

View articletitled, A Quasi-Decoupling Approach for Nonclassical Linear Systems in State Space

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Topics: Linear systems , Eigenvalues , Numerical stability

Three-Dimensional Vibrations of a Beam on an Elastic Half-Space: Resonance Interaction of Vertical-Longitudinal and Lateral Beam Waves

A. V. Metrikine, H. A. Dieterman

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 951–956. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2789005

Abstract

View articletitled, Three-Dimensional Vibrations of a Beam on an Elastic Half-Space: Resonance Interaction of Vertical-Longitudinal and Lateral Beam Waves

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Topics: Elastic half space , Resonance , Vibration , Waves , Stress , Deflection , Dispersion relations

Explicit Vibration Solutions of a Cable Under Complicated Loads

P. Yu

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 957–964. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2789006

Abstract

View articletitled, Explicit Vibration Solutions of a Cable Under Complicated Loads

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Topics: Cables , Stress , Vibration , Mode shapes , Differential equations , Equilibrium (Physics) , Free vibrations , Oscillations

A Lyapunov Function for Systems Whose Linear Part is Almost Classically Damped

S. J. Cox, J. Moro

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 965–968. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2789007

Abstract

View articletitled, A Lyapunov Function for Systems Whose Linear Part is Almost Classically Damped

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Topics: Construction , Damped linear dynamic systems , Mechanical drives , Stability

On the Computation of Relative Rotations and Geometric Phases in the Motions of Rigid Bodies

O. M. O’Reilly

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 969–974. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2789008

Abstract

View articletitled, On the Computation of Relative Rotations and Geometric Phases in the Motions of Rigid Bodies

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Topics: Computation , Computational methods , Disks , Dynamics (Mechanics) , Rotation

Stochastic Averaging of Quasi-Integrable Hamiltonian Systems

W. Q. Zhu, Z. L. Huang, Y. Q. Yang

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 975–984. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2789009

Abstract

View articletitled, Stochastic Averaging of Quasi-Integrable Hamiltonian Systems

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Topics: Density , Excitation , Noise (Sound) , Probability , Resonance

Time-Integral Variational Principles for Nonlinear Nonholonomic Systems

J. G. Papastavridis

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 985–991. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2789010

Abstract

View articletitled, Time-Integral Variational Principles for Nonlinear Nonholonomic Systems

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Topics: Variational principles , Equations of motion , Mathematics , Engineers , Multibody dynamics , Variational techniques

The Fiber-Matrix Interface Crack

R. Chao, N. Laws

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 992–999. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2789011

Abstract

View articletitled, The Fiber-Matrix Interface Crack

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Topics: Fibers , Fracture (Materials) , Integral equations , Numerical analysis

Brief Notes

On Bonded Circular Inclusions in Plane Thermoelasticity

C. K. Chao, M. H. Shen

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 1000–1004. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788962

Abstract

View articletitled, On Bonded Circular Inclusions in Plane Thermoelasticity

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Topics: Thermoelasticity , Heat , Flow (Dynamics) , Disks , Stress , Temperature

Influence of the Interface Periodic Array of Coplanar Cracks on the Free-Surface Oscillations

M. Ciarletta, M. A. Sumbatyan

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 1004–1006. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788963

View articletitled, Influence of the Interface Periodic Array of Coplanar Cracks on the Free-Surface Oscillations

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Topics: Fracture (Materials) , Oscillations

On the Use of Deflection Components in Timoshenko Beam Theory

K. H. Lee, C. M. Wang

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 1006–1008. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788964

View articletitled, On the Use of Deflection Components in Timoshenko Beam Theory

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Topics: Deflection , Timoshenko beam theory

The Occurrence of Painleve’s Paradox in the Motion of a Rotating Shaft

E. V. Wilms, H. Cohen

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 1008–1010. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788965

View articletitled, The Occurrence of Painleve’s Paradox in the Motion of a Rotating Shaft

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Saddle-Point Principles for General Nonlinear Material Continua

A. Carini

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 1010–1014. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788966

View articletitled, Saddle-Point Principles for General Nonlinear Material Continua

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Impact Coefficients and Tangential Impacts

R. M. Brach

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 1014–1016. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788967

View articletitled, Impact Coefficients and Tangential Impacts

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On the Transient Response of a Spinning Disk Under a Space-Fixed Load

Jen-San Chen, C.-M. Hsu

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 1017–1019. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788968

Abstract

View articletitled, On the Transient Response of a Spinning Disk Under a Space-Fixed Load

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Topics: Deformation , Eigenfunctions , Excitation , Rotating disks , Rotation , Stress , Transients (Dynamics) , Wave propagation

Slip With Friction Between a Layer and a Substrate Caused by SH Waves

Yu Guilan, Wang Yuesheng, Gai Bingzheng

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 1019–1021. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788969

View articletitled, Slip With Friction Between a Layer and a Substrate Caused by SH Waves

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Topics: Friction , Waves

Discussion

Discussion: “Contact Between Elastic Bodies With an Elliptic Contact Interface in Torsion” (Cuttino, J. F., and Dow, T. A., 1997, ASME J. Appl. Mech., 64, pp. 144–148)

J. Ja¨ger

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 1022–1023. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788970

View articletitled, Discussion: “Contact Between Elastic Bodies With an Elliptic Contact Interface in Torsion” (Cuttino, J. F., and Dow, T. A., 1997, ASME J. Appl. Mech., 64, pp. 144–148)

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Topics: Torsion

Closure to “Discussion of ‘Contact Between Elastic Bodies With an Elliptic Contact Interface in Torsion’” (1997, ASME J. Appl. Mech., 64, pp. 1022–1023)

J. F. Cuttino

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 1024. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788971

View articletitled, Closure to “Discussion of ‘Contact Between Elastic Bodies With an Elliptic Contact Interface in Torsion’” (1997, ASME J. Appl. Mech., 64, pp. 1022–1023)

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Discussion: “Investigation of a New Formulation of the Lagrange Method for Constrained Dynamic Systems” (Rosen, A., and Edelstein, E., 1997, ASME J. Appl. Mech., 64, pp. 116–122)

P. Hagedorn

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 1024–1025. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788972

View articletitled, Discussion: “Investigation of a New Formulation of the Lagrange Method for Constrained Dynamic Systems” (Rosen, A., and Edelstein, E., 1997, ASME J. Appl. Mech., 64, pp. 116–122)

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Topics: Dynamic systems

Closure to “Discussion of ‘Investigation of a New Formulation of the Lagrange Method for Constrained Dynamic Systems’” (1997, ASME J. Appl. Mech., 64, pp. 1024–1025)

Aviv Rosen

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 1025–1027. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788973

View articletitled, Closure to “Discussion of ‘Investigation of a New Formulation of the Lagrange Method for Constrained Dynamic Systems’” (1997, ASME J. Appl. Mech., 64, pp. 1024–1025)

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Discussion: “Modal Decoupling of Systems Described by Three Linear Operators” (Renshaw, A. A., 1997, ASME J. Appl. Mech., 64, pp. 238–240)

W. Kliem

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 1027–1028. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788974

View articletitled, Discussion: “Modal Decoupling of Systems Described by Three Linear Operators” (Renshaw, A. A., 1997, ASME J. Appl. Mech., 64, pp. 238–240)

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Book Review

Dislocation Based Fracture Mechanics

Johannes Weertman, Author, L. M. Keer, Reviewer

J. Appl. Mech. December 1997, 64(4): 1029. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788975

View articletitled, <em>Dislocation Based Fracture Mechanics</em>

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Topics: Dislocations , Fracture mechanics

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