... ,” Anal. Chem. 0003-2700 , 80 , pp. 55 – 61 . 10.1021/ac0706628 23 05 2010 15 11 2010 29 11 2010 23 12 2010 23 12 2010 biomechanics blood vessels cellular biophysics finite element analysis Monte Carlo methods stress analysis microcalcifications...

... finite element analysis laser beam effects Monte Carlo methods phantoms photothermal effects temperature distribution thermal conductivity transmission electron microscopy More than 1.47 × 10 6 million men and women have been diagnosed with cancer and over 562,000 people...

... failure (mechanical) finite element analysis Monte Carlo methods prosthetics statistical analysis stress analysis yield stress Improvements in surgical and cement mixing techniques have resulted in increased success rates for cemented hip implants. However, with increased numbers of patients...

... Replacement Designs During Functional Activity ,” J. Biomech. 0021-9290 10.1016/S0021-9290(00)00094-4 , 33 ( 10 ), pp. 1231 – 1242 . Hammersley , J. M. , 1960 , “ Related Problems .3. Monte-Carlo Methods for Solving Multivariable Problems ,” Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 0077-8923 10.1111/j.1749...

... 02 2008 biomechanics gait analysis Jacobian matrices Kalman filters medical signal processing Monte Carlo methods muscle skin Measuring the movement of skeletal segments is central in many biomechanical studies. However, what is often measured is the movement of the segment’s...

... 01 06 2006 30 04 2007 biomechanics biomedical equipment biomedical MRI compressive strength error analysis Monte Carlo methods orthopaedics knee compression MRI alignment apparatus rotation translation Experimental studies of the tibiofemoral joint subjected...

... with the Monte Carlo method Thermophysical properties used in phase-change heat transfer simulation Upper limit of phase transition T ml − 1 ° C Peak temperature of phase transition T peak − 3 ° C Lower limit...

.... The tensile fatigue S-N data were used to drive the computational simulation (FE/CDM) of fatigue in finite element models of the tensile and four-point bend specimens. Porosity was simulated in the finite element models according to the theory of elasticity and using Monte Carlo methods. The computational...

... 20 June 2003 09 01 2004 biomechanics physiological models biocontrol muscle neurophysiology Monte Carlo methods kinematics orthopaedics The knee joint is the largest and most complex joint in the human body. Comprised of multiple structures, including ligaments, menisci...

... levels of thermal damage. An integrating sphere technique was used to measure transmittance and diffuse reflectance, from which absorption and scattering coefficients were calculated using a Monte Carlo method. Results showed that the scattering coefficient increased with increasing mechanical load...

... Carlo methods light propagation turbidity biological tissues physiological models bio-optics light scattering There are many medical laser applications in which the target chromophore lies beneath the surface of biological tissue. Examples of this include laser therapy for skin cancer...