..., and optical properties of prepared samples. The average crystalline size of the pure WO 3 ranges from 10 to 15 nm and 70 to 195 nm for an optimal composite sample. The structural phase of the hybrid WO 3 -Cu 3 V 2 O 8 nanoparticles was found to transfer from monoclinic to hexagonal by incorporating the Cu 3 V...

... and templating characteristics of nonionic, anionic, and cationic surfactants to produce porous iridium oxide with samarium doped ceria (SDC) nanoparticles. The nanopowders were calcined at a temperature of 950 °C and the crystalline nanostructures and compositions were characterized by high resolution...

... are suitable to be applied as cathode material for low-temperature SOFCs. cobalt compounds combustion electrochemical electrodes gels lanthanum compounds nanoparticles sintering solid oxide fuel cells strontium compounds Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) have attracted much attention over...

... on electrodes that exhibited a mass specific activity for methanol oxidation reaction better than a commercial product. Carbon nanofibers used as catalyst support of electrodeposited platinum nanoparticles resulted in improved mass specific activity and long term stability compared to conventional carbon-based...

... nanocomposites nanoparticles nickel powders printing samarium compounds slurries solid oxide fuel cells strontium compounds zirconium compounds solid oxide fuel cell low temperature operation scandia-stabilized zirconia Ni-ScSZ composite powder nanocomposite interlayer SDC interlayer...

.... The as-proposed impregnation route avoided the conventional fabrication problem for the Ag based electrode due to the low melting point of Ag (ca. 962 ° C ), and allowed the Ag nanoparticles to infiltrate into the established cathode with a very homogeneous distribution and a good adhesion to the ceramic...

... was examined in the temperature range 850 – 650 ° C . The cell performance was improved by infiltrating the nanoparticle Bi 2 O 3 – Eu 2 O 3 solid solution into the porous LSM-YSZ cathode. The power density of the cell with the LSM-LSZ cathode was enhanced from 0.28 W / cm 2 to 0.52 W / cm 2 at 0.7 V and 750...

... cells electroless deposition nanoparticles oxidation platinum ruthenium platinum ruthenium deposition fuel cell methanol Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) can have high energy density if concentrated methanol can be used as the fuel. They are potentially useful as a compact power...

...Q. S. Zhang; A. Hirano; T. Matsumura; N. Imanishi; Y. Takeda; K. Yamahara La 0.8 Sr 0.2 Co 0.8 Fe 0.2 O 3 (LSCF) nanoparticles are formed in micropores of La 0.8 Sr 0.2 Mn O 2 ( LSM ) -yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) cathodes by reaction-infiltration method. Bismuth nitrate is added...

...Y. Verde; A. Keer; M. Miki-Yoshida; F. Paraguay-Delgado; G. Alonso-Nuñez; M. Avalos The polymer exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is considered the new power source technology for portable applications. Pt and Pt–alloy nanoparticles supported on carbon black have been used traditionally to make...

... 2006 proton exchange membrane fuel cells electrochemical electrodes nanoparticles electrophoretic coatings electrophoretic coating techniques carbon platinum organic compounds suspensions milling catalysts proton exchange membrane PEM fuel cells Pt∕C nanocatalysts Nafion®...

... electrodes sintering grain size sol-gel processing nanoparticles X-ray diffraction scanning electron microscopy transmission electron microscopy decomposition cerium compounds gadolinium compounds lanthanum compounds strontium compounds cobalt compounds single-chamber SOFC doped ceria...