Friction factor coefficients for liquid flow in a rectangular micro-groove coupled with the vapor flow in a vapor channel of a miniature two-phase device were calculated using finite element analysis. The results show that the effect of the vapor-liquid frictional interaction on the liquid flow decreases with curvature of the liquid-vapor interface. Shear stresses at the liquid-vapor interface are significantly nonuniform, decreasing towards the center of the liquid-vapor meniscus.
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Technical Briefs
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