Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of viscous fluid by curved stretching surface is presented in this paper. Heat and mass transfer analysis is studied with double stratification and thermal radiation effects. Joule heating is also taken into consideration. Basic equations of flow problem are obtained using curvilinear coordinates. The partial differential equations are reduced to the nonlinear ordinary differential equations using suitable transformations. Graphical results are shown and analyzed for the effect of different parameters on fluid characteristics. It is noted that thermal and solutal stratification parameters have opposite effect on temperature and concentration distributions. Magnitude of pressure, skin friction coefficient, and Nusselt number decreases for larger curvature parameter.
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April 2018
Research-Article
Double Stratification in Flow by Curved Stretching Sheet With Thermal Radiation and Joule Heating
Tasawar Hayat,
Tasawar Hayat
Department of Mathematics,
Quaid-I-Azam University,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;
Quaid-I-Azam University,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;
Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics
(NAAM) Research Group,
Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Science,
King Abdulaziz University,
Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
(NAAM) Research Group,
Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Science,
King Abdulaziz University,
Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
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Sumaira Qayyum,
Sumaira Qayyum
Department of Mathematics,
Quaid-I-Azam University,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
Quaid-I-Azam University,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
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Ahmed Alsaedi
Ahmed Alsaedi
Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics
(NAAM) Research Group,
Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Science,
King Abdulaziz University,
Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
(NAAM) Research Group,
Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Science,
King Abdulaziz University,
Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
Search for other works by this author on:
Tasawar Hayat
Department of Mathematics,
Quaid-I-Azam University,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;
Quaid-I-Azam University,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;
Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics
(NAAM) Research Group,
Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Science,
King Abdulaziz University,
Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
(NAAM) Research Group,
Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Science,
King Abdulaziz University,
Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
Sumaira Qayyum
Department of Mathematics,
Quaid-I-Azam University,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
Quaid-I-Azam University,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
Maria Imtiaz
Ahmed Alsaedi
Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics
(NAAM) Research Group,
Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Science,
King Abdulaziz University,
Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
(NAAM) Research Group,
Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Science,
King Abdulaziz University,
Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
1Corresponding author.
Contributed by the Heat Transfer Division of ASME for publication in the JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS. Manuscript received January 7, 2017; final manuscript received July 5, 2017; published online October 10, 2017. Assoc. Editor: Srinath V. Ekkad.
J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. Apr 2018, 10(2): 021010 (9 pages)
Published Online: October 10, 2017
Article history
Received:
January 7, 2017
Revised:
July 5, 2017
Citation
Hayat, T., Qayyum, S., Imtiaz, M., and Alsaedi, A. (October 10, 2017). "Double Stratification in Flow by Curved Stretching Sheet With Thermal Radiation and Joule Heating." ASME. J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. April 2018; 10(2): 021010. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4037774
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