The effects of local two-phase flow parameters on the vibrational behavior of tubes have been studied in an in-line 5 × 20 tube bundle subjected to air-water cross-flow. One of the tubes was flexibly mounted and instrumented for vibration measurement and the others were rigid. Parameters obtained include local void fraction fluctuations, RMS amplitude of void fraction fluctuations, void fraction distributions across the tube bundle, flow regimes based on probability density function of void fraction signals, damping ratio, and tube vibration response as a function of mass flux, void fraction and dynamic pressure. Damping and tube vibration amplitude in two-phase flow have been found to be closely related to the RMS amplitudes of the local void fraction fluctuations and dynamic pressure fluctuations, respectively.

1.
Ali
M. I.
,
Sadatomi
M.
, and
Kawaji
M.
,
1993
, “
Effects of Gap Width and Orientation on Two-Phase Flow in a Narrow Passage Between Flat Plates
,”
Can. J. Chem. Eng.
, Vol.
71
, No.
5
, pp.
657
666
.
2.
Axisa, F., Villard, B., Gibert, R. J., Hetsroni, G., and Sundherimer, P. 1984, “Vibration of Tube Bundles Subjected to Air-Water and Steam-Water Cross-Flow: Preliminary Results on Fluidelastic Instability,” Proc. of Symposium on Flow-Induced Vibration, Vol. 2, pp. 269–284, New York, ASME.
3.
Axisa, F., Boheas, M. A., and Villard, B., 1985, “Vibration of Tube Bundles Subjected to Steam Water Cross-Flow: A Comparative Study of Square and Triangular Arrays,” Paper Bl/2, 8th International Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology, Brussels.
4.
Axisa, F., Wullschleger, M., Villard, and Taylor, C. E., 1988, “Two-Phase Cross-Flow Damping in Tube Arrays,” Damping-1988, PVP-Vol. 133, pp. 9–15, New York, ASME.
5.
Carlucci
L. N.
, and
Brown
J. D.
,
1883
, “
Experimental Studies of Damping and Hydrodynamic Mass of a Cylinder in Confined Two-Phase Flow
,”
ASME JOURNAL OF VIBRATION, ACOUSTICS, STRESS, AND RELIABILITY IN DESIGN
, Vol.
105
, pp.
83
89
.
6.
Chan
A. M. C.
, and
Banerjee
S.
,
1981
, “
Design Aspects of Gamma Densitometers for Void Fraction Measurements in Small-Scale Two-Phase Flows
,”
Nuclear Instruments & Methods.
, Vol.
190
, pp.
135
148
.
7.
Chen
S. S.
,
1991
, “
Flow-Induced Vibration in Two-Phase Flow
,”
Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology
, Vol.
113
, pp.
234
241
.
8.
Dowlati
R.
,
Kawaji
M.
, and
Chan
A. M. C.
,
1990
, “
Pitch-to-Diameter Effect on Two-Phase Flow Across an In-Line Tube Bundle
,”
AIChE Journal
, Vol.
36
, No.
5
, pp.
765
772
.
9.
Dowlati
R.
,
Chan
A. M. C.
, and
Kawaji
M.
,
1992
a, “
Hydrodynamics of Adiabatic Two-Phase Flow Across Horizontal In-Line and Staggered Rod Bundles
,”
ASME Journal of Fluids Engineering
, Vol.
113
, No.
3
, pp.
450
456
.
10.
Dowlati
R.
,
Kawaji
M.
,
Chisholm
D.
, and
Chan
A. M. C.
,
1992
b, “
Void Fraction Prediction in Two-Phase Flow Across a Tube Bundle
,”
AIChE Journal
, Vol.
38
, No.
4
, pp.
619
622
.
11.
Hara, F., and Kohgo, O., 1982, “Added Mass and Damping of a Vibrating Rod in a Two-Phase Air-Water Mixed Fluid,” Flow-Induced Vibration of Circular Cylindrical Structures, PVP-Vol. 63, pp. 1–8, New York, ASME.
12.
Hara, F., and Iijima, T., 1988, “Vibration of Two Circular Cylinders in Tandem Subjected to Two-Phase Bubble Cross-Flows,” Proc. of International Symposium on Flow-Induced Vibration and Noise, Vol. 2, pp. 63–78, New York, ASME.
13.
Lian, H. Y., Chan, A. M. C., and Kawaji, M., 1992, “Effects of Void Fraction on Vibration of Tubes in Tube Bundles Under Two-Phase Cross Flow,” Proc. of 3rd International Symposium on Flow-Induced Vibration and Noise, Vol. 1, pp. 109–118, New York, ASME.
14.
Lian, H. Y., Kawaji, M., and Chan, A. M. C., 1993, “Vibration Effects of Two-Phase Cross Flow on Heat Exchangers,” Hydrocarbon Processing, March, pp. 53–58.
15.
Pettigrew
M. J.
,
Tromp
J. H.
, and
Mastorakos
J.
,
1985
, “
Vibration of Tube Bundles Subjected to Two-Phase Cross-Flow
,”
Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology
, Vol.
107
, pp.
335
343
.
16.
Pettigrew
M. J.
,
Taylor
C. E.
, and
Kim
B. S.
,
1989
, “
Vibration of Tube Bundles in Two-Phase Cross-Flow-Part 1: Hydrodynamic Mass and Damping
,”
Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology
, Vol.
III
, pp.
446
411
.
17.
Taylor, C. E., Pettigrew, M. J., Axisa, F., and Villard, B., 1987, “Damping Measurements in Two-Phase Cross-Flow,” Proc. of 11th CAN-CAM Conference, Edmonton, Canada, pp. B-148-B-149.
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.